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wild relative
plant or animal species that are taxonomically related to crop or livestock species and serve as potential sources for genes in breeding of new varieties of those crops or livestock.
zoo
Zoological garden. A facility for keeping captive wild animals to show to the public and for ex-situ breeding.
zoology
the study of animal life.
zygote
fertilised ovum of animal or plant formed from the fusion of male and female gametes.
This glossary of terms related to Biological Diversity has been adapted from the Belgium CBD Clearing House and has been compiled from numerous sources:
  • Article 2 "Use of terms" of the Convention on Biological Diversity [CBD]
  • Global Biodiversity Assessment. UNEP, 1995, Annex 6, Glossary. ISBN 0 521 56481 6 [GBA]
  • Global Biodiversity Strategy. WRI, IUCN, UNEP, 1992, Glossary. ISBN 0 915825 74 0 [WRI et al.]
  • The Commercial Use of Biodiversity - Access to Genetic Resources and Benefit-Sharing. K. ten Kate & S.A. Laird, 1999, European Commission, 398 pp. ISBN 1 85383 334 1 [CUB]
  • document UNEP/CBD/BSWG/2/5 dated 7 March 1997 [BSWG/2/5]
  • Panel of Experts assisting FAO to detail the Global Strategy [FAO]
  • Glossary of Phytosanitary terms (English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Arabic). International Standards for Phytosanitary measures. ISPM, FAO, 1999, Pub. No. 5 [FAObis]
  • dictionaries, encyclopedia and common use
  • definitions arranged by J.L.Van Goethem, Dr. sc. [JVG]
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